Updated strategies to treat acute arterial complications associated with total knee and hip arthroplasty

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Blood Conservation Strategies in Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

Peri-operative blood management is one of a number of components important for successful patient care in total joint arthroplasty and surgeons should be proactive in its application. The aims of blood conservation are to reduce the risks of blood transfusion whilst at the same time maximizing haemaglobin in the post-operative period, thereby leading to a positive effect on early and long term ...

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Complications Following Total Hip Arthroplasty

Distal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can range from being asymptomatic, to resulting in long term valvular damage resulting in chronic venous insufficiency. Proximal propagation can result in more serious pulmonary embolism. The overall incidence of DVT, including both radiologically diagnosed asymptomatic DVT and symptomatic DVT, post THA in early studies was reported to be as high as 70% without...

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Complications of Total Knee Arthroplasty

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an excellent surgical procedure that can make severely damaged knees painless and stable, but it can be associated with many complications. Once complications develop, their management is not necessarily easy. The major complications include loosening, wear and breakage of the prosthetic components, patellar problems, fracture in the vicinity of the prosthesis, ...

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Acute Wound Complications After Total Knee Arthroplasty: Prevention and Management.

Normal wound healing with avoidance of early wound complications is critical to the success of total knee arthroplasty. The severity of acute complications includes less morbid problems, such as quickly resolved drainage and small superficial eschars, to persistent drainage and full-thickness tissue necrosis, which may require advanced soft-tissue coverage. To achieve proper healing, surgeons m...

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Total hip and knee arthroplasty in nonagenarians.

Among 25 patients of mean age 91.5 years (range, 90-96 years) who received a total hip or knee arthroplasty at the authors' institution, 8% experienced surgical complications, 56% experienced at least 1 medical complication, and 80% received perioperative blood transfusions. At a mean follow-up of 4.1 years, patients were experiencing pain reduction and somewhat higher functional capacity and h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vascular Surgery

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0741-5214

DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2013.04.035